Evolutionary forces on Anopheles: what makes a malaria vector?

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Evolutionary forces on Anopheles: what makes a malaria vector?

In human malaria, transmission intensity is highly dependent on the vectorial capacity and competence of local mosquitoes. Most mosquitoes are dead ends for the parasite, and only limited ranges of Anopheles are able to transmit Plasmodium to humans. Research to understand the determinants of vectorial capacity and competence has greatly progressed in recent years; however, some aspects have be...

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Many species of disease-vector mosquitoes display vertebrate host specificity. Despite considerable progress in recent years in understanding the proximate and ultimate factors related to non-random host selection at the interspecific level, the basis of this selection remains only partially understood. Anopheles gambiae sensu stricto, the main malaria vector in Africa, is considered a highly a...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Trends in Parasitology

سال: 2010

ISSN: 1471-4922

DOI: 10.1016/j.pt.2009.12.001